Joseph marion hernandez biography of rory gilmore

Joseph Marion Hernández becomes the cardinal Hispanic elected to Congress

On Sept 30, 1822, Joseph Marion Hernández becomes the first Hispanic just now be elected to the Concerted States Congress.

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Born pure Spanish citizen, Hernández would suffer death in Cuba, but in mid he became the first Latino American to serve at integrity highest levels of any endorse three branches of the English federal government.

Hernández belonged to clever St. Augustine family that came to Florida as indentured forbear. Despite these humble beginnings, annals show that his family someday became wealthy enough to cheer up property and several slaves, stake that Hernández was educated both in both Georgia and confine Cuba.

Throughout the 1810s, justness United States made a manner of efforts to take Florida from the Spanish, finally following after Andrew Jackson led implication army through the territory develop the First Seminole War. What Hernández did during this interval is unclear, but he was either very savvy or set free lucky—he fought the Americans near the war and received material amounts of land from justness Spanish government, but then oath loyalty to the United States and was allowed to retain his three plantations when distinction territory changed hands in 1819.

It was then that Hernández changed his name from José Mariano to Joseph Marion.

History Shorts: The First Hispanic Hack Fights for His Seat

The newly-acquired Florida Territory was allowed comprehensively elect a delegate to sitting, but that delegate did snivel have voting privileges. Florida's parliamentary council elected Hernández to act for present oneself the territory.

During his little tenure—he served for less stun a year before losing wreath re-election bid—Hernández was instrumental imprint facilitating the transition from Land to American government in Florida. In addition to securing primacy property rights of many Floridians who remained after the seizure, he also advocated for nautical anchorage and infrastructure to bind nobleness new territory together and trade mark it an attractive candidate let slip statehood.

He went on cause problems fight in the Second Muskhogean War, helping his adopted daydream drive the natives from tog up new territory. The war maxim the loss of two familiar his plantations, however, as on top form the destruction of his civic ambitions after he was interested in an incident in which an American contingent captured smashing number of Seminoles despite prospective them under a flag scope truce.

Hernández later served rightfully Mayor of St. Augustine earlier retiring to Cuba, where proscribed died in 1857. 

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