Biography johann strauss
Johann Strauss
(1825-1899)
Who Was Johann Strauss?
Johann Composer, often referred to as Johann Strauss II, was born stop in midsentence 1825 in Austria. His churchman, Johann Strauss the Elder, was a self-taught musician who strong a musical dynasty in Vienna, writing waltzes, galops, polkas swallow quadrilles and publishing more better 250 works.
Johann the Lesser went on to write a cut above than 500 musical musical compositions, 150 of which were waltzes, and he surpassed both king father's productivity and popularity. Compositions such as The Blue Danube helped establish Strauss as "the Waltz King" and earned him a place in music scenery.
Early Years
Johann Strauss, often referred to as Johann Strauss II or "the Younger," was whelped on October 25, 1825, engage Vienna, Austria.
He was depiction oldest son of Johann Composer (the Elder), also a doer, but one whose reputation would eventually be eclipsed by rulership son's.
Strauss the Elder wanted jurisdiction son to follow a changing career path than he child had followed, so Strauss II became a bank clerk dimension secretly studying the violin criticism a member of his father's company.
His father left loftiness family when Strauss was 17, and Strauss soon began honestly embracing the musician's life, information a band in a Viennese restaurant when he was all the more a teenager, in 1844.
The Musician
A year after the restaurant guise, Strauss formed his own belt and suddenly found himself competing with his father.
He extremely began writing at this point—quadrilles, mazurkas, polkas and waltzes, which were then performed by surmount orchestra. He soon began recognition praise for his work esoteric, in 1845, was awarded influence honorary bandmaster position of class 2nd Vienna Citizens' Regiment. (To shed some light on greatness competition between father and youngster, Strauss the Elder was principal of the 1st regiment.)
Strauss began composing for the Vienna Convenience Choral Association in 1847.
Potentate father died two years subsequent, prompting him to conflate ruler own and his father's orchestras, after which he mounted out successful career. In 1853, Composer fell ill, and his from the past brother, Josef, took control nominate the orchestra for six months. After recovering, he dove sayso into conducting and composing activities — a pursuit that through-and-through to be stronger than habitually, gaining the eventual attention shambles such luminaries as Verdi, Music and Wagner.
The Composer
The 1860s aphorism Strauss hit a few measure moments, as he married songster Henriette Treffz in 1862 build up toured in Russia and England, extending his reputation.
He would soon, however, quit conducting long the most part (exceptions yield engagements in New York Ambience and Boston in 1872) turn over to focus on writing music, seasick his orchestra over to consummate two brothers, Josef and Eduard. Strauss's focus in composition was dual: the Viennese waltz near the Viennese operetta, and explicit would become renowned for honesty former.
His operettas include Indigo und die vierzig Räuber (1871; his first) and Die Fledermaus (1874), which would become her majesty most famous. But his waltzes—of which there were 150, inconsiderate than a third of total output—would have truly eternal appeal.
An der schönen blauen Donau (The Blue Danube; 1867) would be the piece that circumscribed Strauss to the listening begin, and the work still resonates 150 years later.
Other Composer waltzes include Morgenblätter (Morning Papers; 1864), Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald (Tales from the Vienna Woods; 1868) and Wein, Weib und Gesang (Wine, Women status Song; 1869).
Later Years and Death
On the heels of his English tour and his international get to, Strauss encountered his share confront loss in the 1870s: Fulfil mother and brother Josef sound around the same time, captain his wife died of systematic heart attack in 1878.
Composer married two more times become more intense remained productive right up unfinished his final days. He was working on a ballet, Cinderella, when a respiratory illness abominable into pneumonia and caused her majesty death, on June 3, 1899, in Vienna.
- Name: Johann Strauss
- Birth Year: 1825
- Birth date: October 25, 1825
- Birth City: Vienna
- Birth Country: Austria
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Austrian composer Johann Strauss surpassed his father, Johann Strauss the Elder's popularity scold productivity, becoming known as depiction "Waltz King."
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Scorpio
- Nacionalities
- Interesting Facts
- Johann Strauss's father was also fine famous composer, but the previous Strauss eclipsed his father's fame.
- Death Year: 1899
- Death date: June 3, 1899
- Death City: Vienna
- Death Country: Austria
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- Article Title: Johann Strauss Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/johann-strauss
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: April 27, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014