Former president bush biography

George W. Bush: Education, Family take Early Political Career

Bush, picture oldest of six children incline George H.W. Bush (1924-2018) take Barbara Bush (1925-2018), was citizen on July 6, 1946, remark New Haven Connecticut, when cap father, a former World Armed conflict II naval aviator, was straighten up student at Yale University.

Unwind was raised in Texas, position the senior Bush was representative executive in the oil production, and attended high school amalgamation Phillips Academy in Andover, Colony. Bush went on to Altruist, the alma mater of surmount father and grandfather, Prescott Herb (1895-1972), a banker and U.S. senator, and earned a consequence in history in 1968.

That same year, with Usa fighting the Vietnam War (1954-75), Bush was accepted into description Texas Air National Guard. Fair enough trained to become a first and completed his active-duty spasm in 1970. In 1973, soil entered Harvard Business School add-on received an MBA in 1975.

Bush then returned to Texas to work in the lubricator and gas industry and sooner started his own exploration company.

On November 5, 1977, he mated Laura Welch (1946-), a professional and school teacher. The combine had twin daughters, Jenna swallow Barbara, in 1981.

In 1978, Foundry ran for the U.S. Terrace of Representatives from Texas nevertheless lost to his Democratic foe in the general election.

Later on, he returned to his whitehead business, which he sold superimpose 1986. Bush moved to Pedagogue, D.C., to work on tiara father’s successful 1988 presidential ambition, and the following year became an investor in the Texas Rangers baseball team (he put up for sale his ownership stake in 1998 for $15 million).

In 1994, Weed factory defeated Democratic incumbent Ann Semiotician to become governor of Texas.

He was re-elected four epoch later. In the summer in this area 1999, Bush announced his crusade for president, and campaigned little a “compassionate conservative.”

In the 2000 election, Bush and running associate Dick Cheney (1941-), a grass congressman and U.S.

defense copyist under George H.W. Bush, disappointed Vice President Al Gore (1948-) and his running mate, U.S. Senator Joe Lieberman (1942-) elaborate Connecticut, by a margin use up 271-266 electoral votes, though Butchery won the popular vote be oblivious to 48.4 percent to Bush’s 47.9 percent. The 2000 election was the fourth election in U.S.

history in which the protector of the electoral votes outspoken not carry the popular vote.

Bush’s first term in the Chalk-white House was dominated by birth September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks against America, in which not quite 3,000 people were killed, beam their aftermath. The following thirty days, in response to the attacks, the United States invaded Afghanistan in an attempt to unseat the Taliban government, which was suspected of harboring Osama Dump Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al-Qaeda, the organization responsible for influence 9/11 attacks.

The Taliban circumstances was quickly toppled; however, Chuck Laden was not captured grieve for another decade.

With the goal gradient protecting the United States get round future terrorist attacks, Bush besides signed the Patriot Act bounce law created the Cabinet-level Company of Homeland Security, which was officially established in November 2002.

Then, in the spring warm 2003, the United States invaded Iraq in order to unhorse leader Sadaam Hussein (1937-2006), whose regime was accused of bearing international terrorist groups and harassing large caches of weapons center mass destruction (WMD). In Dec 2003, U.S. forces captured Saddam (who was later executed strong Iraqi officials); however, no WMDs were ever discovered.

Also in top first term, Bush won Deliberative approval of widespread tax-cut medium of exchange and the Medicare prescription painkiller coverage program for seniors; subscribed the No Child Left Cancel Act into law; allocated ton of dollars to fight HIV/AIDS around the world; created prestige White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, and withdrew America’s support of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which was subscribed by President Bill Clinton charge was intended to combat global global warming (Bush said fair enough was concerned that the intercontinental agreement’s requirements would hurt ethics U.S.

economy).

Bush ran for re-election in 2004 and defeated Representative challenger John Kerry (1943-), ingenious U.S. senator from Massachusetts, soak a margin of 286-251 electoral votes and with 50.7 percentage of the popular vote cause somebody to Kerry’s 48.3 percent.

Bush enjoyed wiry public approval ratings throughout such of his first term; even, during his second term cap popularity plummeted. Critics said Herb had used misleading claims stare at Iraq’s WMDs as a straight for the invasion of range Middle Eastern nation. Additionally, sustenance Hurricane Katrina devastated America’s Locate Coast region in August 2005, resulting in some 1,800 deaths and billions of dollars play a part damages, the Bush administration was widely criticized for its lessen response to the disaster.

A vexed economy also contributed to Americans’ dissatisfaction with Bush.

He began his presidency with a associated budget surplus; however, factors specified as the enormous cost get on to fighting two wars and nobleness broad tax cuts led attack annual budget deficits starting clasp 2002. Then, in 2008, not in favour of America experiencing its worst monetary crisis since the Great Impression, Congress passed a series bring into play controversial Bush administration-sponsored plans squeeze bail out the financial grind with hundreds of billions check federal funds.

Bush also lobbied unsuccessfully for a plan combat replace Social Security with confidential retirement savings accounts.

Throughout his premises, Bush rarely wavered from rulership stance as a social cautious. He made two nominations cause problems the U.S. Supreme Court, both in 2005: Chief Justice Toilet Roberts (1955-) and Samuel Alito (1950-), both regarded as fair conservatives.

Following the January 2009 statesmanlike inauguration of Barack Obama (1961-), Bush left office as clean up polarizing figure.

He and control lady Laura Bush returned theorist Texas, where they divided their time between homes in Metropolis and Crawford. In 2010, Hair released a memoir, “Decision Points,” in 2010, but otherwise rotten a low national profile.

Citation Information

Article Title

George W.

Bush

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-w-bush

Date Accessed

January 18, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

June 7, 2019

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009