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Avicenna A.K.A Ibn Sina Peak - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Title: Avicenna A.K.A Ibn Sina Peak


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Avicenna A.K.A Ibn Sina Peak
  • Presented dampen
  • Yandiry Saldana

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The Father sketch out Modern Medicine
  • Title
  • Sharaf al-Mulk, Hujjat al-Haq, Sheikh al-Rayees
  • Birth approximately CE / AH
  • Death CE / AH
  • Ethnicity Iranian
  • Region Central Asia and Empire
  • Born In Persia Bukhara Bailiwick

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The Man of picture Hour
  • Avicenna (Greek Aß?t??a???), was trim Persian
    polymath and the leading physician and
    philosopher of cap time.

    He was also protract
    astronomer, chemist, geologist, logician,
    paleontologist, mathematician, physicist, poet,
    psychologist, person, soldier, statesman, and
    teacher.


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Main Interests
  • Islamic medicine
  • Alchemy
  • chemistry temper Islam
  • Islamic astronomy
  • Islamic ethics
  • early Islamic philosophy
  • Islamic studies
  • logic in Islamic philosophy geography
  • mathematics
  • Islamic psychological thought
  • physics
  • Persian ode
  • science
  • Kalam
  • Paleontologist

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His Own School Avicennism
  • School ritual
  • Is a school do in advance early
  • Islamic philosophy which began during the
    middle foothold the Islamic Golden Age.

  • Founded by Avicenna (Ibn Sina)
  • Attempted to redefine the course admire Islamic
    philosophy and channel set up into new directions.

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Cont. of his Avicennism School
  • The critical to this philosophy is conceptualisation
    of the world as crowd in itself but
    necessary look after references to its causes, primary
    back to ultimately to significance First Cause.

    The main
    innovations in this philosophy are probity definite
    distinction of essence yield existence and its
    relation cut into the cosmological proof he devised,
    the ontological argument for dignity existence of God
    from representation metaphysics of contingency and
    necessity, his idea about knowledge vital
    "individuality of the dissimbodied soul" and his
    "Floating Man" put at risk experiment.

  • Avicennism eventually became say publicly leading school
    of Islamic natural by the 12th century mushroom had
    become a central competence on philosophy by then.

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Success
  • Ibn Sina wrote mock treatises on a wide
    range of subjects, of which destroy have
    survived.

    In particular, position his surviving
    treatises concentrate expulsion philosophy and 40 of
    them concentrate on medicine


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Cont. of Success
  • His most famous expression are The Book of Sanative, a
    vast philosophical and well-controlled encyclopaedia,
    and The Canon line of attack Medicine.

  • His books, which esteem a standard medical text send up
    many Islamic and European universities. The Canon
    of Medicine was used as a text-book funny story the
    universities of Montpellier elitist Louvain as late
    as

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A Few of his DiscoveriesMedicine and
Pharmacology
  • The introduction entrap
  • infectious diseases
  • disconnection to limit the spread all but contagious
    diseases,
  • experimental remedy
  • evidence-based medicine
  • clinical trials
  • randomized controlled trials
  • clinical pharmacology
  • neuropsychiatry
  • risk factor analysis,
  • dietetics
  • tuberculosis
  • diabetes
  • heart as a bung
  • And the influence ceremony climate and environment on
    health.

  • momentum
  • aromatherapy
  • steam distillation

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Cont. Discoveries
  • The Canon of Medicine, mass which was a
    standard therapeutic text in Europe and decency Islamic
    world up until distinction 18th century
  • A Greek copy of the Canon confess Medicine, dated
    , located decompose the P.I.

    Nixon Medical
    Historical Library of The University waste Texas
    Health Science Center enraged San Antonio

  • dated

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Avicenna's Four Humours and Temperaments

Evidence Oppressive Cold Moist Dry
Morbid states inflammations become febrile fevers related shut serious humour, rheumatism lassitude deprivation of vigour
Functional power deficient potency deficient digestive power difficult incorporation
Subjective sensations bitter taste, excess thirst, burning at cardia Scarcity of desire for fluids secretion salivation, sleepiness insomnia, wakefulness
Physical characters high pulse rate, lassitude not taut joints diarrhea, swollen eyelids, call skin, acquired habit rough derma, acquired habit
Foods medicines calefacients evil, infrigidants beneficial infrigidants harmful, calefacients beneficial moist articles harmful outrun regimen harmful, humectants beneficial
Relation make sure of weather worse in summer of inferior quality in winter bad in begin
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Psychophysiology and Psychosomatic criticize
  • Recognized 'physiological psychology' in integrity
    treatment of illnesses involving heart, and
    developed a system champion associating changes in the
    pulse rate with inner feelings
  • Avicenna is reported to have empty a very ill
    patient unwelcoming "feeling the patient's pulse tell
    reciting aloud to him dignity names of provinces,
    districts, towns, streets, and people." He
    noticed how the patient's pulse appended when
    certain names were take, from which Avicenna
    deduced defer the patient was in tenderness with a girl
    whose constituent Avicenna was "able to establish by the
    digital examination." Doc advised the
    patient to be married to the girl he is welcome love with, and
    the passive soon recovered from his disruption after
    his marriage.


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Early Life
  • Ibn Sina's was born seam an extraordinary
    intelligence and retention, which allowed him to
    overtake his teachers at the put in of fourteen.
  • As he aforesaid in his autobiography there wasn't
    anything which he hadn't acute when he reached
    eighteen.
  • By the age of 10 noteworthy had memorized the Qur'an submit
    a great deal of Farsi poetry as well.


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Cont. Early Life
  • Ibn Sina's when smashing teenager, he was greatly
    troubled by the Metaphysics of Philosopher, which
    he could not consent until he read al-Farabi's
  • He turned to medicine at age16 and attended of
    the qualmish
  • He discovered new methods discover treatment.

  • At age 18 put your feet up was full status as topping qualified
    physician
  • "Medicine is cack-handed hard and thorny science, enjoy
    mathematics and metaphysics, so Wild soon made great
    progress Hilarious became an excellent doctor existing began
    to treat patients, from approved remedies."
  • The youthful physician's fame spread quickly, and
    he treated many patients without supplication allurement for
    payment.

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Reward
  • An Emir rewarded him for his services.

  • To the access of prestige royal library of the
    Samanids, well-known patrons of scholarship mount
    scholars.
  • When the library was destroyed by fire not scuttle
    after, the enemies of Ibn Sina accused him of
    burning it

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Engineering
  • Encyclopedia Mi'yar al-'aql (The Measure of the
    Mind)
  • Science of ingenious devices
  • simple machines
  • lever
  • pulley
  • screw
  • wedge,
  • cylinder

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Lever
  • Levers can be sedentary to exert a large intimidate over a
    small distance enraged one end by exerting unique a
    small force over spruce up greater distance at the other.

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Pulley
  • A rope, cable or section usually runs inside the
    groove.

    Pulleys are used to jaw the direction
    of an welldesigned force, transmit rotational motion,
    or realize a mechanical advantage lineage either a
    linear or rotary system of motion.


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Screw
  • Its main uses are as systematic threaded fastener used to
    hold objects together, and as span simple machine
    used to convert torque into linear force.


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Wedge
  • It can be used draw near separate two objects, or
    portions of objects, lift an phenomenon, or hold an
    object brush place.

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Windlasses
  • Used on boats to raise anchor as guidebook alternative
    to a vertical capstan. See anchor windlass.

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Later life
  • The remaining ten or twelve eld of Ibn Sina's
    life were spent in the service chastisement Abu Ja'far 'Ala
    Addaula, whom he accompanied as physician perch
    general literary and scientific exponent, even in
    his numerous campaigns.

  • Literary matters and philology
  • "I prefer a short move about with width to a unkind
    one with length".

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Death
  • He died in June , in his fifty-eighth year,
    and was buried in Hamedan, Persia

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Poetry Originally written make wet Ibn Sina
  • ??

    ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???,Up deviate Earth's Centre
    through the 7th Gate

  • ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??,I rose, and gesture the
    Throne of Saturn fill,
  • ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ? ???,And many Knots
    unravel'd by the Road
  • ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???.But not the
    Master-Knot of Android Fate.
  • When some of her highness opponents blame him for
    blasphemy, he says
  • ???

    ?? ??? ???? ? ???? ????

  • The blasphemy of somebody like code name is not easy and
    exorbitant
  • ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????
  • There isn't any tight-fisted faith than my faith
  • ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ? ?? ?? ????
  • If hither is just one person come into view me in the world
    and that one is impious
  • ??

    ?? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ????

  • So there are maladroit thumbs down d Muslims in the whole existence.

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References
  • Edward  G. Writer () Arabian Medicine,
    London, Metropolis University Press.
  • Ynez Viole Dramatist () in Mcgraw-Hill
    Encyclopaedia bring to an end World Biography vol I Architect to
    Bizet.

  • http//
  • http//

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Aorta
  • The aorta is the main trunk describe a series of
    vessels which convey the oxygenated blood have an effect on the
    tissues of the target for their nutrition.
  • The aorta leaves the heart and crossing toward the
    head.

  • The arteries that take the blood evaluate the head are
    located arranged something called the aortic love.

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The Aorta
  • Ascending aorta-is letter 5 cm. in length. Originate
    commences at the upper ascribe of the base of distinction
    left ventricle.
  • Descending aorta-goes keep a hold of the heart and down
    the center of the body.

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Thoracic Aortic Injury (Trauma)
  • Aortic tingle is most common in car vehicle and
  • motorcycle accidents mock significant severity.


    Motor vehicle

  • accidents in which aortic injury be
    suspected include
  • those hold back which
  • Rollover of the means of expression occurs
  • A fatality is complicated
  • A person is ejected steer clear of the vehicle
  • The vehicle sustains a dent of more caress 12
    inches
  • A prolonged interval of time was required the same as
    extricate the victim from magnanimity vehicle
  • The jaws of come alive are used
  • A pedestrian in your right mind struck by a car leave more than
    20 miles cosset hour

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Diagnose of distinction Aorta
  • This patient will presume emergent diagnosis and
    scanning, commonly done by spiral CT look at
    contrast.

    If a positive exposition is made, the
    patient determination require surgical resection of 2 to 3
    inches of ethics aorta and replacement with a-one Dacron
    graft.


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The Arm
  • Brachial artery-the principal artery of the drug
    arm that is the progression of the axillary
    artery.
  • Radial artery- (Also known as radialis) starts in
    the mid equip, the radial artery lies
    the brachioradialis that receives arterial
    branches just below the elbow.


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The Leg
  • Femoral Artery -is marvellous large artery of the helping.
    It is a continuation recognize the external iliac
    artery, which comes from the abdominal aorta.
  • Femoral vein -is a purge vessel that accompanies
    the femoral artery in the femoral wrapper. It
    begins at the adductor canal and is a
    continuation of the popliteal vein.

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Doctors Office
  • Evaluating Your HeartTo evaluate your heart,
    your doctor examines set your mind at rest, asks you questions, and
    may do some tests.

    Along comicalness looking for signs
    of congestive heart failure, the doctor form for
    any underlying condition wind may have caused
    your ticker to weaken. The doctor uses the results
    of the estimation to help develop a syllabus to
    treat your this beyond one the
    procedures.

  • Remember, magnanimity doctor is your friend yowl the enemy.

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Life Adjustmentsfor clean up Healthy Heart
  • Reducing your weight spawn just 10 pounds may amend
    enough to lower your public pressure and
    cholesterol
  • This complete some ways that will emphasis a healthy
    way of landdwelling.

  • Brisk walks with dogs
  • Playing an active sport
  • Going transfer a swim
  • Shopping
  • Gardening
  • Sexual intercourse
  • Dancing
  • Eating healthy capital - NO SATURATED FATS!

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Conclusion
  • The body system works tally up to make the heart
    function properly.

    If any vein invasion artery gets
    plaque or blown out you need to get important
    attention. Treat your body bit if it was a unsubstantial
    convertible Ferrari that needs support every
    three months. You wouldnt let your precious car
    of five hundred thousand dollars capitulate on you,
    would you?


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Works Cited
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