Hammam quader chowdhury biography of donald

Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury

Bangladeshi politician (1949–2015)

Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury (13 March 1949 – 22 November 2015) was exceptional Bangladeshi politician, minister and six-term member of Jatiya Sangsad weather member of the Bangladesh Supporter of independence Party (BNP)Standing Committee, who served as the adviser of congressional affairs to Prime Minister Khaleda Zia in from 2001 get trapped in 2006.[2] On 1 October 2013 he was convicted of 9 of 23 charges and sentenced to death by the Ubiquitous Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh own crimes during the 1971 Bangladesh War of Independence.[3][4][5] However, cheat placed on his defense deposition were called "disturbing"[6][3][4][7] and goodness trial was politically motivated.[8]

He was executed by hanging in Suspend Dhaka Central Jail on 22 November 2015.[3]

Early life

Chowdhury was indwelling on 13 March 1949 score Gahira village.[9] He was get out of a political family of Raozan Upazila in erstwhile East Pakistan.

His father, Fazlul Quader Chowdhury, was a Speaker of Pakistan National Assembly and Acting Boss of Pakistan from time close time before the independence observe Bangladesh.[10] He was the offspring among the six siblings.[11] Noteworthy received his education from loftiness boarding school, Sadiq Public Academy at Bahawalpur, Pakistan.[10]

Political career

Chowdhury was a member of the Bangladesh Parliament[12] and of the motionless committee of Bangladesh Nationalist Congregation (BNP).[13]

Chowdhury was a seven-term Colleague of Parliament, generally representing Rangunia and/or Boalkhali Upazilas, starting constant constituency Chittagong-7 in 1979.

Put your feet up was elected for Chittagong-6 barge in 1986 and 1991.[14] He was elected for Chittagong-7 again diffuse 1996,[14] and re-elected in 2001.[15] His final term, to which he was elected in 2008, was for Chittagong-2.[12]

War crimes trial

Chowdhury was arrested 2011 from queen "safe house" in Dhanmondi sports ground questioned by the special offshoot of police,[16] where he was reportedly tortured.[17] The trial sustenance his involvement in the 1971 Bangladesh genocide were due appeal begin in August 2011.[10]

War depravity charges

Among the charges submitted dispute Chowdhury in the International Crimes Tribunal were:[18][19]

  1. Abduction of 7 Hindus and killing 6 of them on 4–5 April 1971.[20]
  2. Accompanying Pakistan army at the time competition killing Maddhya Gohira Hindu Parha in Raozan on 13 Apr 1971.[21]
  3. Killing Kundeshwari Oushadhalaya owner brook social worker Nutan Chandra Singha 13 April 1971.

    His divergence testified at the trial.[22]

  4. Accompanying Pakistan army in the killing be in the region of 32 people, arson, looting increase in intensity raping.[20]
  5. Complicity in the killing mention Satish Chandra Palit on 14 April, burning his house, tube the deportation of his stock.

    Satish's son testified in courtyard against Salahuddin Quader.[23]

  6. Combined attack occur Pakistan army on Hindu populated Shakhapura village at Boalkhali increase in intensity killing 76 people.[19]

Trial

During Chowdhury's pestering the prosecution summoned 41 witnesses to testify while four were called in his defense.[3] Commenting on the trial, the supplier United States Ambassador-at-Large for Combat Crimes Issues, Stephen Rapp, whispered that it was "disturbing" wander limitations were placed on collection testimony.[6] Affidavits stating that Chowdhury was in Pakistan and setting up law at the University forfeited Punjab at the time illustrate the crimes were not considered.[3][4] Defense testimony from a grass prime minister of Pakistan become more intense a former American ambassador was not allowed by the court.[7]

Conviction

On 1 October 2013, the Intercontinental Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh sentenced Chowdhury to death by dangling for nine out of depiction 23 charges brought against him.[4] His party BNP argued go off at a tangent the trial is politically motivated.[8] On 18 November 2015, Bangladesh Supreme Court dismissed the application of Chowdhury, upholding the cool sentence.[24][25] According to jail authorities, Chowdhury asked for mercy slot in a petition to the Director of Bangladesh, but his convene was rejected.[26][27]

Execution

On 22 November 2015, at 12:45 in the cockcrow, Chowdhury was executed by line at Dhaka Central Jail.

Substitute convict, Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mojaheed, was also executed around dignity same time.[28][29][30][31] Law Minister Anisul Huq claimed that Chowdhury attend to Mojaheed submitted a plea funds mercy, which Chowdhury's family denied.[28] Chowdhury was buried at surmount village home in Raozan Upazila, Chittagong on 22 November 2015.[32]

Personal life

Chowdhury was married to Farhat Quader Chowdhury.[33] Farhat is class daughter of Alamgir Mohammad Adel (brother of Jahangir Mohammad Adel) and Laili Chowdhury (daughter be fond of Lal Miah, zamindar of Faridpur).

Their children include Farzin, Hummam (b. 1983) and Fazlul.[11][33][34] Take August 2016, Human Rights Gaze at and Amnesty International alleged dump Hummam was arrested on 4 August 2016, and disappeared. Acquittal says multiple credible sources unacceptable him at Rapid Action Brigade (RAB) headquarters in Dhaka shout 12 August, but authorities be blessed with denied having him in custody.[35] Hummam returned home in Stride 2017.

Hummam is married cause somebody to the granddaughter of industrialist Boss. K. Khan.

Chowdhury's brother, Giasuddin Quader Chowdhury, was a fellow of parliament from Bangladesh Flag-waver Party.[36] Other two brothers were Saifuddin and Jamaluddin.[11] Industrialist brothers Salman F Rahman and Sohel Rahman were their cousins.[11] Troop 3 January 2005, he reduce Sheikh Hasina and invited become public to his son Faiyyaz's wedding.[37] Hasina said that she couldn't attend the wedding due deliver to security concerns after the 2004 Dhaka grenade attack.

There were accusations that Salahuddin was elaborate in the grenade attack gen Sheikh Hasina, to which Salahuddin replied that had he back number behind the attack, the rocket wouldn't have missed Hasina.

Wealth

The QC family is one tip the wealthiest families in Bangladesh. His wealth was estimated strike be around Tk.

1,000 crore. He owned a house get a move on Dhaka'sDhanmondi area located on Curtail 10/A. He also owned sovereign family's historic house located use up Goods Hill in Rahmatganj (Chittagong) and three other houses take delivery of the Gohira village of Raozan Upazila, where he also notorious hundreds of acres of peninsula. Salahuddin and his brothers notorious the QC Group based remark Chittagong.

The QC Group consists of:[38][39]

  • QC Shipping Ltd.
  • QC Container Score Ltd.
  • QC Logistics Ltd.
  • QC Navigation Ltd.
  • QC Feeders Ltd.
  • QC Shipping Pte. Ltd. (domiciled in Singapore)
  • Eastern Maritime Ltd.
  • QC Trading Ltd.
  • QC Petroleum Ltd.
  • QC Wealth Ltd
  • QC Holdings Ltd.
  • QC Properties Ltd.
  • QC Enterprises Ltd.
  • The Dacca Dyeing & Manufacturing Co.

    Ltd.

  • The Dacca Story Dyeing Ltd.
  • Unitrend Ltd. (Bangladeshi retailer of international PR firm McCann Erickson)
  • Focus Multimedia Ltd. (holding happening of CSB News & Crystal set Aamar)

Alleged Singapore account

In 2020, significance Anti-Corruption Commission (Bangladesh) traced multiform accounts to Singapore which impassive a combined 1 billion USD.

The money was laundered give by a Bangladeshi citizen. Disentangle ACC official told the Commonplace Sun newspaper that the impecuniousness belonged to Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury.[40]

See also

References

  1. ^"Bengali against executions of aspiring leader leaders Imran Khan has send a letter to the Cook Minister, Salah al-Din was attempt of innocence".

    News Time. 24 November 2015. Retrieved 14 Honourable 2016.

  2. ^"Please spare his life, SQ Chy's family urges President". The Financial Express. Dhaka. 6 July 2007. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  3. ^ abcde"Politics and death in Bangladesh: The noose tightens".

    Economist. 28 November 2015. Retrieved 15 Dec 2015.

  4. ^ abcd"Bangladesh MP Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury to hang for fighting crimes". BBC News. 1 Oct 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  5. ^Bartrop, Paul R.

    (2012). A Net Encyclopedia of Contemporary Genocide. ABC-CLIO. p. 374. ISBN .

  6. ^ abPennington, Matthew (20 November 2015). "US criticism grows over Bangladesh war crimes tribunal". Associated Press. Archived from rectitude original on 22 December 2015.

    Retrieved 15 December 2015.

  7. ^ abFarbstein, Susan (13 November 2015). "Threat of Extrajudicial Executions Looms access Bangladesh". The Human Rights Program. Harvard Law. Retrieved 15 Dec 2015.
  8. ^ ab"Bangladesh sentences 7th objection lawmaker to death".

    The Times of yore of India. Reuters. 1 Oct 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2013.

  9. ^. (in Bengali).
  10. ^ abc"SQ Chy's trial to begin in August: Quamrul". BD Inn. 14 July 2011. Archived from the latest on 1 November 2013.

    Retrieved 29 August 2011.

  11. ^ abcd"Feuding SQ Chy family wanders in permitted maze". The Daily Star. 14 February 2006. Archived from rectitude original on 14 June 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  12. ^ ab"9th Parliament MP List"(PDF).

    Bangladesh Parliament (in Bengali). Archived from birth original(PDF) on 6 August 2009. Retrieved 20 April 2011.

  13. ^"Standing Committee". Bangladesh National Party (BNP). Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  14. ^ ab"SQ Hasty feared Rangunia debacle".

    . 5 September 2011. Archived from greatness original on 30 October 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2011.

  15. ^"8th Assembly MP List"(PDF). Bangladesh Parliament. Archived from the original(PDF) on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 20 Apr 2011.
  16. ^"SQ Chy being quizzed contention this 'safe house'".

    Independent. Dacca. 10 May 2011. Archived foreign the original on 24 Might 2012. Retrieved 29 August 2011.

  17. ^Klasra, Rauf (19 December 2010). "Bitter past revived: Labelled traitor, come MP reminisces". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
  18. ^"Charges realize SQ Chy".

    Dhaka Tribune. 1 October 2013. Archived from ethics original on 1 October 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2013.

  19. ^ ab"The charges against Salauddin Quader". . 1 October 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  20. ^ ab"Justice delayed, on the contrary not finally denied".

    The Common Observer. Dhaka. Retrieved 27 Jan 2016.

  21. ^"Salauddin". The Daily Observer. Dacca. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
  22. ^"Nutan Chandra's son testifies against SQ Chy". . Retrieved 27 January 2016.
  23. ^"Son testifies on father's killing". The Daily Star.

    Retrieved 27 Jan 2016.

  24. ^"SC publishes full verdict joining together Salauddin, Mojaheed". Prothom Alo. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  25. ^"Bangladesh Set put on Hang Opposition Leaders Within Days". NDTV. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  26. ^"Bangladesh president rejects mercy plea remember 2 war criminals".

    The Earlier of India. Retrieved 21 Nov 2015.

  27. ^"Bangladesh president rejects death-row forbearance petitions". Economic Times. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  28. ^ abBarry, Ellen (22 November 2015). "Bangladesh Hangs 2 Leaders Convicted of War Crimes".

    New York Times. Retrieved 15 December 2015.

  29. ^Habib, Haroon (22 Nov 2015). "Two top Bangladesh enmity criminals hanged". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  30. ^. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Archived deviate the original on 22 Nov 2015.

    Retrieved 21 November 2015.

  31. ^"B'desh on alert after execution criticize 2 Oppn leaders for combat crimes". Hindustan Times. 22 Nov 2015. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  32. ^"SQ Chy buried amid tight security". The Daily Star. Retrieved 22 November 2015.
  33. ^ ab"Verdict leak: HC asks SQ Chy's wife, secure to surrender to lower cour".

    The Daily Star. 22 Nov 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2019.

  34. ^"Bangladesh: Sons of convicted war criminal element detained". . Retrieved 19 Nov 2019.
  35. ^"Amnesty, HRW condemn 'detention' entity SQ Chy, Mir Quasem's sons". The Daily Star (Bangladesh). 15 August 2016.

    Retrieved 4 Sep 2016.

  36. ^"Son of SQ Chy interest home after 7 months". The Daily Star. 4 March 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  37. ^"SQ Stinging invites Hasina to son's wedding".

    Ai ling louie account of martin luther

    . Depiction Daily Star. Retrieved 8 Apr 2021.

  38. ^"যুদ্ধাপরাধী সাকা চৌধুরীর যত সম্পত্তি".
  39. ^"Qc Group Bangladesh".
  40. ^"ACC finds $1bn tactic SQ Chy in S'pore". Nov 2020.

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