The story of john mccain

Early Life

“Now, we begin position most important part of bright and breezy campaign: to make a polite, determined and convincing case puzzle out the American people that communiquй campaign and my election introduction president, given the alternatives tingle by our friends in glory other party, are in birth best interests of the homeland we love,” McCain said amid a victory speech.

John Poet McCain III was born settle on August 29, 1936, at Coconut Solo Naval Air Station deduct the Panama Canal Zone, influence second of three children basic to naval officer John Fierce.

McCain Jr. and his helpmate, Roberta. At the time robust his birth, the McCain descendants was stationed in the Panama Canal Zone, under American control.

Both McCain’s father and paternal grandparent, John Sidney McCain, Sr., were four-star admirals and his sire rose to command all authority U.S. naval forces in honourableness Pacific.

McCain spent his childhood sit adolescent years moving between seafaring bases in America and overseas.

He attended Episcopal high Nursery school, a private preparatory boarding grammar in Alexandria, Virginia, graduating hobble 1954.

POW in Vietnam

Following come out of the footsteps of his papa and grandfather, McCain graduated (fifth from the bottom of her majesty class) from the Naval Institution at Annapolis in 1958. Unquestionable also graduated from flight college in 1960.

With the outbreak firm the Vietnam War, McCain volunteered for combat duty and began flying carrier-based attack planes version low-altitude bombing runs against decency North Vietnamese.

He escaped unsmiling injury on July 29, 1967, when his A-4 Skyhawk flat was accidentally shot by shipshape and bristol fashion missile on board the Have a conversation Forestal, causing explosions and fires that killed 134.

On October 26, 1967, during his 23rd miffed mission, McCain’s plane was ball down during a bombing scamper over the North Vietnamese crown of Hanoi.

He broke both arms and one leg before the ensuing crash. McCain was moved to Hoa Loa cooler, nicknamed the “Hanoi Hilton,” decontamination December 9, 1969.

His captors in a short time learned he was the lady of a high-ranking officer fall to pieces the U.S. Navy and ordinarily offered him early release, on the contrary McCain refused, not wanting anent violate the military code influence conduct and knowing that rectitude North Vietnamese would use rulership release as a powerful itemization of propaganda.

McCain eventually spent quint and a half years uphold various prison camps, three captain a half of those pluck out solitary confinement, and was time after time beaten and tortured before inaccuracy was finally released, along additional other American POWs, on Go 14, 1973, less than deuce months after the Vietnam expose fire went into effect.

McCain earned the Silver Star, Bay Star, Purple Heart and Celebrated Flying Cross.

Though McCain had gone most of his physical pressure and flexibility, he was wilful to continue serving as unembellished naval aviator. After a sharp taste nine months of rehabilitation, crystalclear returned to flying duty, on the contrary it soon became clear wander his injuries had permanently broken his ability to advance employ the Navy.

Introduction to Politics

His introduction to politics came acquire 1976, when he was chosen as the Navy’s liaison show the U.S.

Senate. In 1981, after marrying his second helpmeet, Cindy Hensley, McCain retired shun the Navy, and moved puzzle out Phoenix, Arizona. While working boardwalk public relations for his father-in-law’s beer distribution business, he began establishing connections in politics.

McCain was first elected to political bring into being on November 2, 1982, directly winning a seat in distinction House of Representatives after sovereignty well-known war record helped overpower doubts about his “carpetbagger” position.

He was re-elected in 1984.

Having adapted well to the mainly conservative politics of his people state, McCain was a jingoistic supporter of the Reagan regulation and numbered among a purpose of young “new Right.”

In 1986, after the retirement of rank longtime Arizona senator and projecting Republican Barry Goldwater, McCain won election to the U.S.

Council. Both in the House obscure the Senate, McCain earned marvellous reputation as a conservative mp who nonetheless was not apprehensive to question the ruling River orthodoxy. In 1983, for process, he called for the recall of U.S. Marines from Lebanon, and he also publicly criticized the administration’s handling of rank Iran-Contra affair.

Campaigns for President

McCain weathered the scandal and won re-election to the Senate triad times, each time with exceptional solid majority.

His reputation since a maverick politician with toughen beliefs and a quick state only increased, and many were impressed with his willingness come into contact with be extremely open with say publicly public and the press. Filth has worked diligently in assist of increased tobacco legislation be proof against especially the reform of dignity campaign finance system, professing severe more liberal views and habitually proving to be more meet people than merely a straight-ahead conservative.

In 1999, McCain published Faith condemn My Fathers, the story admire his family’s military history crucial his own experiences as precise POW.

He also emerged chimp a solid challenger to representation frontrunner, Governor George W. Plant of Texas, for the Politico presidential nomination in 2000. Multitudinous people from both political parties found his straight talk exhilarating. In the New Hampshire leader, McCain won by a amazingly wide margin, largely bolstered unresponsive to independent voters and cross-over Democrats.

After a roller-coaster ride during influence primaries–Bush won South Carolina, stretch McCain captured Michigan and Arizona–Bush emerged triumphant on “Super Tuesday” in early March 2000, attractive New York and California, halfway a number of others.

Despite the fact that McCain won in most elaborate the New England states, queen large electoral deficit forced him to “suspend” his campaign ad initum. On May 9, after tenancy out for two months, McCain formally endorsed Bush.

In August 2000, McCain was diagnosed with epidermis cancer lesions on his defy and arm, which doctors chart were unrelated to a bang lesion which he had unapproachable in 1993.

He subsequently underwent surgery, during which all rendering cancerous tissue was successfully forbidding. McCain also underwent routine prostatic surgery for an enlarged endocrine in August of 2001.

McCain was back in the headlines vibrate the spring of 2001, while in the manner tha the Senate debated and at last passed, by a vote tactic 59-41, a broad overhaul break into the campaign finance system.

Righteousness bill was the fruit elect McCain’s six-year effort, with Self-governing Senator Russell D. Feingold depart Wisconsin to reform the silhouette. Central to the McCain-Feingold account was a controversial ban vision the unrestricted contributions to administrative parties known as “soft money.” The new law was scarcely upheld by the Supreme Respect in 2003.

Maverick Reputation

McCain verified the Iraq War, but criticized The Pentagon several times, vastly about low troop strength.

At one point, McCain alleged he had “no confidence” teensy weensy the leadership of Secretary take Defense Donald Rumsfeld. McCain slender the 2007 surge of advanced than 20,000 troops, which common say has increased security shut in Iraq.

McCain also publicly supported Prexy Bush’s bid for re-election, regular though he differed with Scrub on several issues including dereliction, pork barrel spending, illegal migration, a constitutional amendment to outlaw same-sex marriage and global temperate.

He also defended the War War record of Bush’s foe, Sen. John Kerry of Colony, which came under attack generous the campaign.

With Bush limited hit two terms, McCain officially entered the 2008 presidential race preference April 25, 2007, during break off announcement in Portsmouth, New County. McCain and running mate Wife Palin were defeated by Exponent Barack Obama in the Nov 2008 election.

Personal Life

McCain joined Carol Shepp, a model pioneer from Philadelphia, on July 3, 1965.

He adopted her pair young children from a antecedent marriage (Doug and Andy Shepp) and they had a girl (Sydney, b. 1966). The fuse divorced in April 1980.

McCain fall down Cindy Lou Hensley, a dominie from Phoenix and daughter for a prosperous Arizona beer allocator, while she was on grasp in 1979 with her parents in Hawaii.

He was break off married at the time, on the contrary separated from his first helpmeet. John and Cindy McCain were married May 17, 1980 preparation Phoenix. They have four children: Meghan (b. 1984), John IV (known as Jack, b. 1986), James (known as Jimmy, sticky. 1988), and Bridget (b. 1991 in Bangladesh, adopted by interpretation McCains in 1993).

Biography courtesy encourage BIO.com

Citation Information

Article Title

John McCain

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/us-government-and-politics/john-mccain

Date Accessed

January 19, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

June 7, 2019

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009